Susan McKenney

  • Full Professor; Chair of ELAN (Teacher Development) and Learning, Data‑analytics & Technology (LDT), University of Twente
  • Extraordinary Professor (Technology‑Enhanced Learning and Innovative Education & Training, TELIT‑SA), North-West University
  • Associate Professor, Learning & Cognition Group, Centre for Learning Sciences and Technologies (CELSTEC), Open University of the Netherlands
  • Visiting Professor (Learning Sciences & Policy), University of Pittsburgh

[email protected]

scholar.google.com/citations?user=fC5kTDgAAAAJ

orcid.org/0000-0002-6028-4098

Impact Metrics
14,599
Total Citations
12
PR Journals
44
h-index
85
i10-index
0
Top Conf
3
Other Works
Awards & Honors
Fellow, International Society for Design and Development in Education (ISDDE)

International Society for Design and Development in Education (ISDDE)

Fellow, International Society of the Learning Sciences (ISLS)

International Society of the Learning Sciences

2022
Outstanding Teaching Award

University of Twente – Master’s Program in Educational Science & Technology

2022
Outstanding Book Award (Research & Theory Division)

Association for Educational Communications and Technology (AECT)

2013
Education
PhD, Educational Science and Technology
University of Twente (2001)
Biography

Susan McKenney is a Full Professor at the University of Twente, where she focuses on teacher professionalization, school development, and educational technology. She chairs ELAN (the section for Teacher Development) and the Learning, Data‑analytics & Technology (LDT) department in Twente’s Faculty of Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences. Her research examines how curriculum development and teacher professional development interact, often leveraging technology, and she is internationally known for advancing Educational Design Research (EDR), including a widely used generic EDR process model. She also holds an Extraordinary Professorship at North‑West University (TELIT‑SA) in South Africa. McKenney co‑authored Conducting Educational Design Research (Routledge; 1st ed. 2012; 2nd ed. 2019) and co‑edited Educational Design Research (Routledge, 2006). She is an ISLS Fellow (2022) and an ISDDE Fellow. citeturn2search5turn1view0turn21search1turn17search0turn17search6

Theories & Frameworks
Design‑Based Research (Design Experiments)

Substantial contributions to Educational Design Research (EDR), including a generic EDR process model with phases of analysis/exploration, design/construction, evaluation/reflection, and implementation/spread; emphasizes dual outcomes of practical solutions and theoretical insight.

Teacher design knowledge for technology‑enhanced learning (ecological framework)

A conceptual framework articulating assets and needs for teacher design knowledge in TEL, arguing for supports aligned with teachers’ natural design practices and contexts.

Introduced: 2015
Research Interests
  • Educational Change and Innovation
  • Learning Sciences
  • Mixed Methods
  • Professional Development
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Research Methods
  • STEM
  • Teacher Education
  • Technology Integration
Peer-reviewed Journal Articles & Top Conference Papers
12

Educational Technology Research and Development • Journal

Susan McKenney

This paper frames “methodological fit” in EDR and distinguishes three orientations—research for, on, and through interventions—linking each to researchable questions, evolving methods across EDR trajectories, and common alignment challenges. Two doctoral studies illustrate the framework and offer guidance for assessing methodological fit across orientations. citeturn16search2turn16search3

Journal of the Learning Sciences • Journal

Susan McKenney

Using an unconventional, reflective format, collaborators across research‑practice partnerships surface tensions and choices experienced during COVID‑19, distilling lessons learned and calling for action to strengthen RPP belonging and learning sciences scholarship in coming years. citeturn16search0

Medical Education • Journal

Susan McKenney

Addressing “solutionism” in educational improvement, this expository article defines EDR and its origins, outlines a generic EDR model, and illustrates its value for theory building and practical solutions in authentic learning settings. It concludes with recommendations to advance EDR within medical education and beyond. citeturn7search2

Technology, Pedagogy and Education • Journal

Susan McKenney

Across five teacher‑education institutes, focus‑group findings indicate little explicit attention to the knowledge teachers need to foster early literacy with technology. Contributing factors include limited school use of newer technologies, challenges teacher educators face in their own tech use, and scarcity of integrated expertise—yielding recommendations for research, policy, and practice. citeturn12search1

Australasian Journal of Educational Technology • Journal

Susan McKenney

A Delphi study elicited consensus on TPACK priorities for pre‑service teachers (especially kindergarten): e‑books and educative TV; explicit goals and tool‑specific instruction; structuring tech‑rich interactions; and integrating computer activities into language teaching. Experts caution against tech use lacking pedagogical value. citeturn12search0

Instructional Science • Journal

Susan McKenney

This introductory article to a special issue argues that realizing the benefits of teacher involvement in designing TEL requires deeper understanding of how teachers learn through design, how to support their design work, and how impacts manifest in artifacts, implementation, and student learning—setting an agenda to strengthen research on teachers as designers. citeturn15search0turn15search6

Computers & Education • Journal

Susan McKenney

Through a holistic case study of teacher design conversations, the study codes TPACK dimensions, reasoning (external priorities, practical concerns, existing orientations), and levels of inquiry. Teachers’ deeper inquiry moments reveal existing orientations; most TPACK‑related discussion centers on practical concerns, with limited attention to external priorities. citeturn13search0

Instructional Science • Journal

Susan McKenney

Grounded in situative perspectives and activity theory, this article synthesizes three cases of teacher collaborative curriculum design, highlighting situatedness, agency, and cyclical learning/change, and proposing a research agenda for understanding teacher learning through design. citeturn15search1turn15search2

Educational Technology Research and Development • Journal

Susan McKenney

A multiple case study of kindergarten teacher teams designing technology‑rich early‑literacy activities shows that design talk largely reflects practical concerns and brainstorming, with existing orientations (beliefs/knowledge) surfacing at deeper inquiry levels; external priorities are rarely invoked. Implications are drawn for supporting teacher design. citeturn12search3turn12search6

Educational Researcher • Journal

Susan McKenney

This essay critically reviews how Design‑Based Research (DBR) has progressed, arguing that assessing DBR’s impact requires in‑depth analyses of full‑text reports and a refined understanding of DBR’s dual outputs: practical interventions and theoretical contributions. It calls for richer evaluations and empirical work involving DBR participants to judge progress. citeturn14search1turn14search2

Teaching and Teacher Education • Journal

Susan McKenney

Using the Interconnected Model of Professional Growth, this synthesis of nine studies from six countries examines how collaborative curriculum design fosters teacher learning. The model, though conceived for individual learning, is shown to illuminate learning processes in teacher design teams, highlighting situated growth through design. citeturn12search4turn12search5

Computers in Human Behavior • Journal

Susan McKenney

Surveying 167 children (pre‑K to Grade 2) from diverse backgrounds, the study finds widespread access to computers at school and home, predominantly for games. Attitudes are generally positive; older children show more use, competence, and positivity; boys report more positive attitudes, with nuanced socio‑economic and ethnic patterns discussed. citeturn13search5turn13search6

Other Works
3

Routledge • Book

Susan McKenney

This book introduces and guides the practice of Educational Design Research (EDR) as a rigor‑and‑impact methodology for solving complex educational problems while contributing to theory. Part I situates EDR and presents a generic process model. Part II elaborates the core processes—analysis and exploration; design and construction; evaluation and reflection; implementation and spread—offering practical tools and examples. Part III provides guidance for proposing, reporting, and advancing EDR, including attention to DBIR. citeturn0search1

Routledge • Book

Susan McKenney

The first edition delineates EDR as inquiry conducted in authentic settings to develop functional solutions and theoretical understanding. It clarifies origins and outcomes of EDR, details core processes (analysis, design, evaluation), and offers advice for writing proposals and reporting studies to achieve relevance and rigor across the research‑practice divide. citeturn0search0

Routledge • Book

Susan McKenney

This edited book synthesizes design research in education, introducing definitions and applications, discussing how the approach serves the design of learning environments and technologies, and addressing quality assurance for rigorous developmental studies. It provides background, cases, and reflections to advance design‑oriented scholarship in education. citeturn11search6